On May 1, Nimbus Flying School, a company that provides flying lessons, was started by using common stock in exchange for cash of $45,000. Following are the assets and liabilities of the company on May 31, 2019, and the revenues and expenses for the month of May.
No additional investments were made in May, but the company paid dividends of $500 during the month.
Instructions
(a) Prepare an income statement and a retained earnings statement for the month of May and a balance sheet at May 31.
(b) Prepare an income statement and a retained earnings statement for May assuming the following data are not included above: (1) $900 worth of services were performed and billed but not collected at May 31, and (2) $1,500 of gasoline expense was incurred but not paid.
SOLUTION
(a) NIMBUS FLYING SCHOOL
Income Statement
For the Month Ended May 31, 2019
Revenues
Service revenue $6,800
Expenses
Gasoline expense $2,500
Rent expense 900
Advertising expense 500
Utilities expense 400
Maintenance and repairs expense 350
Total expenses 4,650
Net income $2,150
(Serv. rev. – Tot. exp.)
NIMBUS FLYING SCHOOL
Retained Earnings Statement
For the Month Ended May 31, 2019
Retained Earnings, May 1 $ 0
Add: Net income 2,150
2,150
Less: Dividends 500
Retained earnings, May 31 $1,650
(Beg. ret. earn. + Net inc. – Div.)
NIMBUS FLYING SCHOOL Balance Sheet May 31, 2019
Assets
Cash $ 4,650
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